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PAKISTAN AIR FORCE

ARMY SQUADRONS

WEBMASTER

PAKISTAN ARMY AVIATION

Cobra and OH-1 of the armyPakistan Army:

Pakistan Army is the most important of the three armed services of Pakistan.  I was raised on the old British Indian traditions, but a new indigenous, Islamic and professional image has been adopted.  Pakistan military has also ruled Pakistan for most of its existence, and it again took over the country after a text book coup in mid October, 1999.

About 70 percent of defence bugdet is allocated for army.  Defender of Pakistan Army for VIP transport.Army consists of the following nine corps:

Bahawalpur XXXI (31st) Corps

Gujranwala XXX (30th) CorpsMushshak

Karachi V (5th) Corps

Lahore IV (4th) Corps

Twin TurboMangla I (1st) Corps

Multan II (2nd) Corps

Peshawar XI (11th) Corps

Bell 206 of Frontier Corps operated by the Army.Quetta XII (12th) Corps

Rawalpindi X (10th) Corps

These Corps have 21 division under their control two of them armoured.  They also control eight infantry and two armoured divisions in reserve.  The well trained army has been to war three times with India.  It also has been    utilized for internal security, in Sarhad during the early years of independence, in East Pakistan prior to seperation, in Baluchistan during the mid 70s, and in Sindh during the early 90s. 

Pakistan Army Aviation Corps

A colorful OH-1 of Pakistan ArmyPakistan Army Aviation gained autonomy from Pakistan Air Force in 1958, and gained full corps status in 1977.  Auster Mk 5 and Mk 6 were used at first.  In 1957 60 O-1 Bird Dogs were delivered from US which mostly replaced the Austers, making two frontline Air Observation Post (AOP) squadrons possible.  More O-1s were later assembled at Army's 503 Workshop at Dhaimal, eventualy producing 60 percent of the components locally.   An Alouette III #1900 of Pakistan Army.The Army also started maintaining its own aircraft as well after the aquisition of these aircraft.  Army Aviation School opened in 1959.  18 Bell 47/ OH-13s joined the Army in 1964 after the helicopter trained Pakistan pilots returned from the USA.   These aircraft allowed the formation of several composite units.  These units were used during the 1965 Indo-Pakistan war for spotting, liason, and FAC. Pakistan Army Lama during a typical mission in Northern Mountains

After the war Pakistan aquired 24 Alouette IIIs from Aerospatiale of France, some of them were assembled by the Army itself.  These Alouettes have been joined by several others from different sources, including sixSA 315B Lamas from Romania in 1987.  The Lamas are used for high-altitute operations in Siachin and Karakoram. 

Medium-lift capability came with the procurement of A Mil Mi-17 at Dhamial, others are located at Quetta.12 Mil Mi-8s.  These were used in rescue and disaster operations in East Pakistan along with Alouette IIIs.  Both of the types also saw some action during the War of 1971 in East Pakistan and were withdrawn from the theatre through Burma (Myanmar). 

US supplied six UH-1Hs as a gift for Bell 205A in desert camaflouge.future disaster relief operations in 1973.  In 1974 Iran donated 10 AB 205As.  The same year Saab MFI-17s were inducted for training and liason.  The initial batch numbered 115, of them 23 were delivered as complete aircraft the rest in kit form to be assembled at Risalpur.  These aircraft are locally called Mushshak.  The production of this type was transferred from Sweden to Kamra, Pakistan.      In 1975 12 Bell 206Bs were

Pakistan Army Pumaaquired from USA, and few JetRangers III joined them a few years later. 

in 1976 the Army aquired 32 Aerospatiale SA 330J Pumas, which formed two new squadrons, and boosted the assault and medium-lift capability. 

Cobra of Pakistan ArmyPakistan Army's requirement for armed attack helicopter was fulfilled in 1985.   Two squadrons with ten AH-1S Cobras each were formed.  These squadrons also operate a few Bell 206s as scouts. 

In 1997 Pakistan doubled its Mil Mi-8 inventory by aquiring 12 more in the form of Mil Mi-17 from CIS, half of A Bell JetRanger III.these are seems to be located at Quetta.  The location of the rest is unknown.

The Army also operates Rockwell Turbo Commander 690s, a sigle Commander MA Jetprop 840 for surveys.  And a single McDonnell Douglas MD-500E for Inter-Service Intelligence.

For Air defence Pakistan Army has four anti aircraft brigades, which are equipped with Bofors RB-77 SAMs, Stinger, and Arrow shoulder launched  SAMs.  Plus several connons and guns of varying sizes.